Commercial fracking is to remain unlicensed here until 2014 at least.

The government has decided that another study on possible side effects from the process is needed before issuing any licences here.

Hydraulic fracturing is a process that results in the creation of fractures in rocks with the goal being to increase the output of a well.

The Joint Oireachtas Committee on Transport and Communications has heard from leading policymakers, experts and a campaigning group on the possible environmental implications of fracturing as a means of gas exploration in Ireland.

While further European studies could mean no fracking here for a decade.

Chairman of the Committee Tom Hayes said Tuesday “There is no doubt that fracking is a controversial, emotive and divisive issue”.

“The debate is particularly charged in the north-west of the country, where areas of Leitrim and Fermanagh are being assessed for their suitability for fracking”.

“EU Commissioner for Energy Günther Oettinger, at a Committee meeting last month, reminded us that there is little European experience of this process so far and suggested that Ireland should adopt a ‘wait and see’ approach” he added.

Junior Minister Fergus O’Dowd has told the Dáil that no fracking will take place in Ireland until at least 2014.

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