President Michael D Higgins has given his Christmas and new year message for people in Ireland and around the world.

Mr Higgins referenced the birth of Jesus, comparing it to how we treat strangers.

He said that "it invites us to reflect on how we relate to the stranger, the vulnerable in our midst."

He also spoke about his recent three-week visit to Africa, saying: "I witnessed first-hand the impressive solidarity of countries such as Ethiopia in responding to the predicament of so many men, women and children from neighbouring countries who were forced to leave behind their homes, communities and livelihoods to seek refuge in their neighbour's territory."

"Such willingness to offer shelter to those fleeing persecution or hunger is an issue that should involve us all, and not just the countries first affected," he added.

He also talked about his first state visit as an Irish president to the UK, saying: "It was an immense privilege and pleasure to be thus able to manifest the friendship between our two peoples."

He also took the chance to thank people working in hospitals and emergency services - including the gardaí and members of the Defence Forces at home and abroad.

"My wish is that 2015 will bring our people a bounty of opportunities for flourishing and renewal. May the caring spirit that infuses these precious few days spent in the company of those we love extend to all and well beyond the Christmas holiday, into the year ahead," he said.