Taxi drivers with a history of poor local knowledge will have to undergo mandatory area knowledge tests.

The move is part of a raft of new regulations - introduced by the Public Transport Minister Alan Kelly - which will coincide with the commencement of an enforcement programme known as 'Operation Taximeter'.

That operation will target both urban centres and rural towns to address unlicensed operators and licensed operators not complying with the new Small Public Service Vehicle (SPSV) regulations.

Drivers will also be faced with continuous tax compliance monitoring, as well as an amendment to the specifications for wheelchair accessible taxis making them more affordable.

The new regulations will also include restrictions on stamp 2 visa holders from operating a taxi, as well as a maximum payment charge for credit/debit card holders.

The regulations will be overseen by the National Transport Authority (NTA).

“I am determined that those who attempt to flout the law will be pursued and face the consequences. This move will see the number of enforcement officers treble, rising from eight to twenty-three. Enforcement is the most significant issue that taxi drivers raise when I meet them and we are pursuing a more rigorous way,” the Minister said.

"The taxi sector is a vital part of the country's transport system and it has to be held to a high standard. I am satisfied that significant improvements over the last three years means that we have a better sector for both consumers and drivers"said Minister Kelly.